Thursday, August 30, 2012

Travel Guide - Wayanad


Wayanad

Cocooned in the Western Ghats, the town has vast stretches of spice plantation, reserve forested areas and jaw-dropping landscapes. Conveniently located stopover between Bangalore and Kochi, Wayanad is also one of the few places where one can sight wildlife in their natural habitat.

This green paradise is blessed with the most enchanting waterfalls, historical caves, comfortable resorts and home stays. There are not many shops and restaurants in the region, making sure that the mesmerizing charisma and peaceful silence is maintained. It is a perfect place to sojourn for any travellers who wants to enjoy a soulful retreat.

Getting There

Air: Kozhikode (90 km) has the nearest airport and daily Jet and Indigo flights are available from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Hyderabad. Tickets are very economical (Rs 2,000-4,000). Train: Kozhikode (90 km) has the nearest rail head for Wayanad. Daily trains are available from Delhi (Mngla Lksdp Exp), Mumbai (Kerala S Kranti), Hyderabad (Ypr Cannanore Exp), Chennai (Mangalore Exp) and Bangalore (Ypr Cannanore Exp). Bus: Regular buses ply between Wayanad to Kozhikode (90 km, 2 hours, Rs 250 for deluxe bus), Bangalore (290 km, 6 hours, Rs 400 for semi-deluxe) and Kochi (200 km, 4 1/2 hours, Rs 300 for semi-deluxe buses). Car: Taxis and private vehicles are one of the most common means of travel to Wayanad. The most popular route is Bangalore – Mysore – Gundulpet – Munthanga – Sulthan Battery. The roads are in excellent condition. Taxis can charge anywhere between Rs 5,000-8,000 for a round trip. Takes around 6-7 hours. For tourists coming from North India (Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata) the best option is to take a direct flight or train to Kozhikode and continue the onward journey by bus or taxis.

When To Go

The climate of Wayanad remains pleasant all though the year. Summers (March to May) are good times to visit as the temperature remains around 30°C along with cool breeze, making it ideal for sight seeing. Winters (October to February) are also good months for honeymoon, as the temperature remains around 15°C. Winters are also good for those who are looking out for adventure options. Monsoon (June to September) are good for nature lovers as the greenery is at its best during these months. However, the area receives very heavy rainfall, therefore adventurers better avoid these months. Tourists generally avoid visiting Wayanad during the monsoons, as few attractions are also closed.

Eat & Drink

Wayanad has decent options of eating as well. Most of the restaurants are located inside the resorts and remain open from morning till 11 in the night. The in-house resorts are mostly multi-cuisine and offer various vegetarian as well as non-vegetarian options at a moderate price. Nice Cafe located on the highway to Kalapetta, offer quick snacks and drinks at a cheap price.

Shopping

This beautiful town also boasts of a few local shops selling variety of things. The most indispensable item tourists should not miss purchasing includes spices and handicrafts made from coconut shells, ivory, canes, wood and metals. Wayanad is equally popular for its handlooms. There are not many shops per say and most of the souvenirs can be bought from the local vendors who are lined up near the famous attractions of the region.

History

Wayanad, has been a powerful seat of the Vedic Tribes during the pre historic times. Historians claimed that the city has a long history that can be traced back to even ten centuries before Christ. Various evidences like the caves of Ampukuthimala, relate the city to have been present since the beginning of the New Age Civilization.

The recorded history of the city can be dated back to 18th century when the Pazhassi Rajahs of Kottayam royal dynasty ruled the city. Then, the city fell into the hands of the erstwhile King, Hyder Ali. During the reign of Tipu Sultan, the city was handed back to Kottayam Royal dynasty.

After the truce of Srirangapatna, Tipu Sultan handed over the control of the Malabar region to the British. As a result, a fierce battle was fought between the British and the Kerala Varma Pazhassi Rajah of Kottayam. Though the king fled but he continued guerilla fights against the British, till his death.

The British hence ruled the city of Wayanad till India’s independence in 1947. After the formation of Kerala in 1956, Wayanad was declared to be a part of the Kannur district. Later, it was added in the Kozhikode district of Kerala. For proper development of the people and city, the northern and southern part of Wayanad were brought together and merged as the present district of Wayanad on 1st of November, 1980.

Travel within city

Wayanad has many local travel options that one can choose from. Like other parts of Kerala, government bus services are numerous in this city. Travelers can also opt for local auto rickshaws and cabs. The nearest airport as well as the railhead is at Kozhikode. Cab services from Kozhikode to Wayanad are also available.

Taxi


Many of the hotels in the city have arrangements with the local cabs and taxi services. These are usually mini vans or small cars. They may not be comfortable but they are cheap and quick way to get around the city. They cost approximately Rs 100 for short trips in the city center while for longer trips they may charge per km which is usually around Rs 13 per km. However, the rates can be negotiated and taxi drivers usually reduce the prices after bargaining.

Rented Cycle


Other local travel options include hiring cycles on an hourly basis. They are cheap and a good way to travel around the city. Cycles cost around Rs 50 per hour and the climate makes it an ideal way to travel around the city. However, they may not be available after dark and can be used only for short distances.
Attractions

Edakkal Caves

    mustsee
These pre-historic caves are famous for their rock and wall carvings. Located at a distance of 25 km from Kalpetta, the cave is 96 ft long and 22 ft wide. Tourists need to indulge in a one and half hour long trek from Eddakal town to reach the entrance of the caves. The roads are in good condition and in order to reach the actual cave, tourists will have to trek uphill for another 45 minutes. Timings: Till 5 PM.  Charges: Rs 10 per person, Camera Fee - Rs 10, Video Camera - Rs 100, Jeep Shuttle Service - Rs70 upto 8 people  

Kuruva Dweep

    mustsee
Situated on the tributaries of river Kabani, Kuruva Island is known for its ethereal natural beauty and varieties of flora and fauna. The island is surrounded by thick evergreen forests and is ideal for enjoying a calm and peaceful retreat away from the maddening crowds. Timings: Closed during Monsoon (June to Sep).  

Banasura Sagar Dam

    popular
Banasura Sagar Dam, located about 25km towards the north-west of Kalpetta is the largest dam in India and second largest in Asia. Surrounded by the bounty of nature, it is an ideal picnic spot. Apart from its scenic surrounding, boating and other water recreational activities are also available.

Chain Tree

  
Chain tree is a large Ficus tree, a popular attraction tourists can enjoy on their way to Wayanad.

Sulthan Bathery

  
wayanad
Sulthan Bathery, earlier known as Ganapativattom is a major tourist attraction in Wayanad. It is a worth visiting place if you are looking to have some peaceful time in amidst calm surroundings.

Excursions

Kalpetta
The quaint town of Kalpetta is surrounded by thick coffee plantations & picturesque mountains, all adding up to its scenic beauty. Other than being a nature lovers delight, it is also a place where pilgrims come to pay homage at its several temples.

From the famous Sri Maha Vishnu temple, which is one of the few temples dedicated to Vishnu to the Grammam Devi temple; popular among the local women; to the temple dedicated to the most revered deity of the region Lord Ayappa, the Ayappa Swamy temple located on the outskirts of the city & adding to its diversity is the prevalence of several Jain temples too, makes this place a pilgrimage of sorts.

The surrounding natural beauty is yet another feature bringing people to Kalpetta. The cascading waterfalls of Soochipara, Meenmutty & Kanthapara are all located in close proximity - making it an ideal spiritual - natural beauty combo!

Chembra Peak

    mustsee
Chembra Peak is the tallest peak in all of Wayanad district. It is at a staggering height of 2100 meters above sea level. This peak is especially popular with both mountain climbers and trekkers alike. The panoramic views of the Wayanad are rather breathtaking, and the beautiful mountain lake at the top is impressive as well. Timings: 6am - 2pm (after 2pm not allowed)  Charges: Rs.500 for 10 persons (every one more person Rs. 50 extra)  

Meenmutty Falls

    mustsee
The most impressive water fall that can be found in the Wayanad district is Meenmutty Falls. Gurgling down from a height of 300 meters, it falls in 3 separate tiers. Reaching the falls involves a 2 km trek, but the view of the falls, makes it worth the effort. During the monsoons, this waterfall can be enjoyed only from a distance, due to the voluminous level of water. Trekking is a good option to explore its surroundings, but considering the rugged and undulated terrains, taking a guide along is advisable. Timings: Daily from 7 am till 4pm. Closed during Monsoon (June to September).  Charges: Guide Charges - Rs 300 (max 10 people), Foreigners - Rs 600 (upto 10 people),  

Soochipara Falls

    mustsee
One of the prime attractions in Wayanad district, the Soochippara waterfalls also known as Sentinel Rock Waterfall, is a treat for travelers. Gushing from a height of 300 feet, the pool formed at the end of the waterfall is apt for swimming, bathing and rafting. An ideal picnic for families & couples alike.
Mananthavady
Mananthavady is a small town located on the banks of the River Mananthavady. The town is located in the Wayanad District of Kerala. The town once ruled by a person called Raja Pazhassi, is the place where he was laid to rest. Hence, a the tomb of Raja Pazhassi is one of the most important heritage places in the town. Valiyoorkavu is a small temple that is located around 3 km from the town and this is one of the most important temples in the area, especially among the tribal people in the region.

The other places of interest in the region are, Thirunelli Temple an important pilgrim center is located around 36 km from the town, Mananthavady Park, Malakari Temple & the Brahmasthan Temple, the Latin Church at the center of the town, Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctaury ,Gandhi Park and Chandaanathode Pine Forest

Begur Wildlife Sanctuary

   Begur Wildlife Sanctuary is located at Mananthavady which is 20 km from Wayanad. The Wildlife Sanctuary is home to deers, tigers, elephants, leopards & boars along with a large variety of birds. The best season to visit is during December to May. Charges: Ra 10 per adult.  

Pazhassi Raja Tomb

   Pazhassi Raja tomb is a memorial of the Pazhassi Raja who was seen as the lion of Kerala. Pazhassi Raja organized a guerilla type of warfare against the British in ancient days and he is remembered for his valor. In remembrance of him, his mortal remains was laid to rest in the Pazhassi Raja tomb. He was cremated in 1805 after the warfare against British East India Company. A park in the memory of Pazhassi Raja is present here.
Vythiri
A popular resort town nestled deep in the interiors of Wayanad, Vythiri is one of the most sort after getaway in Southern India. A blend of natural beauty inherent in its surroundings & an old world charm in its cottages, log huts & tree house accommodations make this place ideal for people looking to enjoy a laid back holiday.

Its dense forest cover, serene lakes - Pookote Lake, picturesque peaks - Chembara Peak, bubbling waterfalls - Soojipara & Meenmutty Falls & diverse wildlife spotted at the Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary make it an ideal holiday destination with a flavor to suit every palate.

Pookot Lake

    mustsee
The Pookot Lake is a breathtaking location. The water is clear and the foliage that surrounds it is a beautiful forest. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride against a serene backdrop. An ideal picnic spot, this beautiful lake is the perfect spot to admire mother nature. The area surrounding the lake has an aquarium, children’s park and a small emporium selling handicrafts and spices. Charges: Boating - Pedal boat is Rs 30 for 2 people, Rs 50 for 4 people, for Row boat Rs 50 for 4 people & Rs 100 is charged for 30 mins of Kayaking. The entry fee is Rs 10 for an adult and Rs 5 for children. Separate charges are to be paid for camera Rs10 & Rs100 for using video camera.  
Vaduvanchal
Located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, Vaduvanchal is a haven for adventure lovers. Lying among the high ranges of the Western ghats, the town is on the Calicut-Ooty road, around 10 km from Meenmutty Falls. The town is extremely popular for its coffee, tea, rubber and vanilla plantations and offers great opportunities for trekking and mountain climbing.

Some of the most common attractions located close by include the Neelima View point, Chembra Peak, Meenmutty Falls and Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary.

Neelimala View Point

    mustsee At a distance of 27 km from Kalpetta and 12 km from Sultha Battery, Neelimala View Point is a scenic spot that offers bird's eye view of the Meenmutty falls and the valleys surrounding it. The route to the point is a good trekking route too.

Trekking

    popular Trekking is one of the most common & best means to explore the natural beauty of the surrounding. One of the most popular routes where tourists can indulge in trekking are to reach the Chethalayam Waterfalls and on the way tourists can enjoy sighting of a variety of birds & soak in the beauty of the natural environs.

Phantom Rock

   Phantom Rock is a unique skull shaped rock located near Ambalavayal town. The rock lies in a scenic place and is locally known as Cheengeri Mala.

Chethalayam Falls

   Around 37 km from Kalapetta, Chethalayam falls is one of Wayanads smaller and lesser known waterfall. A popular trekking route, the area around the falls are ideal for bird watching. Tourists are advised to carry their own food as there are no restaurants in this area.
Lakkidi
Located in the Palakkad district of Kerala, Lakkidi is often referred to as the Gateway of the Wayanad district. The city is used as a jump point to explore the entire Wayanad region by many people. The place is most notable of comprising amazing mountain peaks, dense forests, beautiful streams and other water features.

With so much of untouched landscapes, Lakkidi is the perfect place for bird lovers. Some of the most commonly seen birds include peacocks, cormorants, egrets, bulbuls, snipes, peafowl, and babblers. The area is home to wild animals like tigers, Asian elephants, sambars, leopards, cheetahs, sloth bears, and spotted deer. Lakkidi is also ideal for trekking where one can explore the beautiful mountain peaks, forests and waterfalls while on a trek.

Muthanga / Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

    popular
The Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, is located on 345 square kilometers of densely forested land. Popular among birdwatchers, one can see different varieties of birds in this sanctuary. It is also home to a wide variety of exotic animals including Asian elephants, leopards, cheetahs, tigers, gaurs, spotted deer, sloth bears, and sambars. Timings: 7 am to 8:30 am, 3:30 pm to 5:30 pm  Charges: Indians: Rs 5/-, Foreigners: Rs 25/-, Guide Fee: Rs 50/-, Vehicle Entry: Rs 10/-, Tempo/bus: Rs 25/-  
Thirunelli
Situated to the north of Wayanad district of Kerala in the Bramagiri Hill is the temple of Thirunelli. Thirunelli was once a famous trade center and a major pilgrim centre, despite of being located in a remote valley surrounded by forests. The temple has many archeological sites in and around the complex, and recent evidence has shown the existence of two villages near the temple which can be dated back to 9th & 10th century.

It is believed that a dip in the Papanasini, a small stream located a kilometer away from the Thirunelli temple will cleanse all body impurities. Nearby the temple pond named as Panchateertham, there are many carvings and sculptures which are worth admiring.

Thirunelli Temple

    popular Close to the Papanashini stream in Wayanad district of Kerala stands the 3000 years old Thirunelly temple. Devoted to lord Vishnu, the temple has a holy pond named Panchatheertha, which is believed to be the meeting point of five rivers.

Trekking

   The beautiful place of Thirunelli is a major trekking spot. The most popular trekking routes are from Thirunelli to Brahamgiri and Thirunelli to Pakshipathlam. These routes are blessed with some of the most panoramic landscape, letting trekkers to have an ethereal experience that will cherish all their lives.
Tholpetty
Located in the Wayanad district, Tholpetty is one of the major tourist attractions in Kerala offering breathtaking views with its spectacular and serene atmosphere. Rich in flora and fauna, the place has one of the rarest species. The place has its own historical significance as it was where the Malabar King Pazhassi Raja fought the British.

Abundantly rich with natural wealth, the place has number of trees having medicinal values. Blessed with natural beauty, with all lush green surroundings the place is perfect for any nature lover.

Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary

    popular In Wayanad, 7 km towards the north-east of Thirunelli Temple is the Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary housing different varieties and rare species of birds. Aside from birds, exceptional species of fauna can be spotted from the watchtower of the refuge, the sanctuary. Contact: Special permission has to be obtained from Forest Department to go to Pakshipathalam. Contact: Wildlife Warden (Sultan Bathery) Phone: 04936-220454  

Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary

    popular
wayanad
Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular wildlife sanctuary in Wayanad. One of the memorable experiences will be night camping. The watch tower of this sanctuary is situated above the lake and is the main water source to animals. This gives a thrilling experience, as at night animals come to drink water. Tholpetty wildlife sanctuary is abundant with flora and fauna. Animals like Bison, Jungle Cats and Elephants can be spotted here. Contact: For Bookings: Wildlife Warden (Sultan Bathery) Phone: 04936-220454  Timings: Open 6 - 8 am, 3 - 5.30 pm  Charges: Indian: Rs 10/-, Foreigner: Rs 100/-, Guide: Rs 100/-, Vehicle Entry: Rs 50-150/- (depending on vehicle size), Camera: Rs 25-150/- (depending on camera type)  

Panchatirtha

   Located to the south of the Thirunelly temple in the Wayanad district is the Panchathirtha, a holy pond. Panchathirtha is a blend of two words Pancha meaning five and thirtha meaning the rivers. It is believed that the splendid lake encompassing the five tirthas of Sankha, Chakra, Badma, Gatha and Sreepaada tirthas met at this point hence acquired the name Panchathirtha. Thus, a visit to Tholpetty is incomplete without taking a dip in the waters of this holy lake.

Papanashini

   Close to the Thirunelly temple in the Wayanad district of Kerala is the Papanashini River. A holy dip in the water of this river is believed to wash away all worldly sins of people making them pure and prosperous. All the tourists and devotees never miss an opportunity to visit Papanashini River.
Itineraries
Distances from Wayanad
Kozhikode 90 km 1h, 50m
Coimbatore 209 km 5h
Mangalore 260 km 7h
Bangalore 289 km 5h, 20m
Kochi 290 km 6h, 30m
Alleppey 338 km 4h, 50m
Kumarakom 339 km 4h, 50m
Munnar 340 km 5h, 10m
Thekkady 395 km 6h, 20m
Sabarimala 408 km 6h
Chennai 586 km 13h
Kalpetta 13 km
Mananthavady 15 km
Lakkidi 28 km
Vythiri 30 km 40m
Tholpetty 40 km 1h
Thirunelli 50 km 1h
Wayanad map

5 comments:

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Its a complete guide about Wayanad. Thanks for sharing. Soothing green jungles and plantations, giddying hill peaks, a colorful flora and fauna life, and captivating historic artifacts dating right back to the New Stone Age - Wayand charms one effortlessly. Check out all best Wayanad tourist places also.

Very beautiful images and wonderful post about the Wayanad
.Your blog is very informative, meaningful and to the point. perfectly, Your blog is like books of Lonely planet for various travel destination.Plan your vacation to Wayanad and book your online tickets in VRL Travels

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